Remove DNA Remove Engineering Remove Packaging
article thumbnail

Gene editing extends lifespan in mouse model of prion disease

Broad Institute

The treatment, which uses base editing to make a single-letter change in DNA, reduced levels of the disease-causing prion protein in the brain by as much as 60 percent. In 2018, Liu, who works on the same floor as Minikel and Vallabh at Broad, approached them and proposed a collaboration.

article thumbnail

Q&A: One scientist’s bold vision to make on-demand treatments routine for life-threatening rare genetic diseases

Broad Institute

Related groups Liu Group Related news New CRISPR genome editing system offers a wide range of versatility in human cells Researchers extend power of gene editing by developing a new class of DNA base editors In May 2025, researchers announced that K.J. Some of these treatments, like K.J.’s, He needed a personalized, one-of-a-kind therapy.

Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

A Visual Guide to Gene Delivery

Codon

A gene is the essential hereditary unit that passes traits from parents to offspring; a segment of DNA containing instructions for making a specific protein or molecule that performs a particular function in your body. As methods for resolving errors in DNA continue to advance, it has never been easier to fix a broken gene.

article thumbnail

A Visual Guide to Genome Editors

Codon

Certain CRISPR components can add short DNA sequences from the genomes of defeated viruses into the bacterium’s own genome, creating a type of protective “memory.” If the same virus invades the cell a second time, the gRNA’s spacer sequence will bind to the matching viral DNA sequence, then be cut by the Cas protein.

DNA
article thumbnail

Levers for Biological Progress

Codon

For example, cloning DNA molecules and inserting them into cells — a process required for basically all experiments in molecular biology — takes up to a week of work. Perhaps you’ve seen this chart before, which shows the falling costs of DNA sequencing over the last two decades. If we could get E.

DNA
article thumbnail

Spinning Bacteria

Codon

If the electrical gradient gradually disappears during an infection, less and less ATP will be available for energy-hungry steps in the phage lifecycle, such as DNA replication or packaging the genome into capsids. That randomness would make it impossible to tell exactly when lysis occurred, or what caused it.

DNA
article thumbnail

Researchers engineer in vivo delivery system for prime editing, partially restoring vision in mice

Broad Institute

A team of researchers at the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard has engineered virus-like particles to deliver prime editors to cells in mice at a high enough efficiency to rescue a genetic disorder. Prime editing, described in 2019 by Liu’s group, can make longer and more diverse types of DNA changes than other types of editing.